Two Islands on The Equator! A veritable mosaic of culture!
São Tomé and Príncipe, is a Portuguese-speaking island nation in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western equatorial coast of Africa. It consists of two islands: São Tomé and Príncipe, located about 140 kilometres (87 mi) apart and about 250 and 225 kilometres (155 and 140 mi), respectively, off the northwestern coast of Gabon. Both islands are part of an extinct volcanic mountain range. São Tomé, the sizable southern island, is situated just north of the equator. It was named in honour of Saint Thomas by Portuguese explorers who happened to arrive at the island on his feast day.
São Tomé and Príncipe is the second-smallest African country in terms of population (the Seychelles being the smallest). The population total is about 140 000 (around 7 000) in Príncipe. The people are of mixed backgrounds (Angolan, Capeverdian, European). They are open, warm and welcoming and like to associate with foreigners, despite the poverty of the country.
São Tomé and Príncipe is a developing country, whose economy is based on coffee, cocoa, small-scale agriculture and fishing.
São Tomé & Príncipe
What To See & Do
- Hike in the Ôbo' park, a natural preserve occupying roughly one third of the country's surface area, about 300 km², rich with orchids, bird life and monkeys
- Climb the 2024 meters of the Pico, a full day's hike!
- Shop for colourful handicrafts and artworks in the local markets
- Diving, snorkeling, fishing and whale watching
- Explore the baroque and colonial architecture of Sao Tome town
- Straddle the Equator at Illheu das Rolas
- Sip some of the best coffee you will ever taste
- Chill out and relax under the palms
When To Go
The best months to visit are between June and September when traditionally there is very little rain and less humidity.
There is a mini “dry” season also from mid December until the end of January although you should be prepared for some rain.
The temperatures are equatorial with averages ranging from 31c to about 21c but be prepared for high humidity, especially in the wettest months of March, April, October and November
There is a mini “dry” season also from mid December until the end of January although you should be prepared for some rain.
The temperatures are equatorial with averages ranging from 31c to about 21c but be prepared for high humidity, especially in the wettest months of March, April, October and November